The origin of the computer
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Users questions: Who invented the computer? What is the name the first computer? The first game is like?
Experts answer: first computer: the modern computer is a tool from the old computing evolved step by step, the evolution of computational tools has gone through a long historical process. Back in the Spring and Autumn period our ancestors have Complete the count by the use of bamboo chips, AD, 600 years, our country arose calculations. 17th century, Europe experienced a slide rule and the mechanical computer. Mid-19th century, British mathematician Babbage (CharlesBabbage ,1792-1871) first proposed universal digital computer The basic design, the mechanical computing equipment and the development of sequence control device combination. Basic theoretical research and the emergence of advanced ideas are driving the computer industry. Mid-19th century, British mathematician Boolean (GorgeBool ,1824-1898) succeeded in the form of logic Series reduced to a kind of algebra, that is a Boolean algebra. Since then, the field of mathematics into the mind. In 1937, British mathematician Turing (AlanMathisonTuring ,1912-1954) made the famous "Turing machine" model of the computer's basic conception of a Universal digital computer can create. Turing to mark a major contribution to computer science, Association for Computing Machinery (AssociationforComputingMachinery, ACM) with Turing Award, given each year to make special in the field of computer science Special contribution to the people. In February 1946 the world's first digital computer ENIAC (ElectronicNumericalIntegratorAndCalculator) University of Pennsylvania in the United States was born. ENIAC used a total of 18 000 tubes, covers an area of 135m2, power 150kW, weight 30t, 5000 times per second can be the addition operation. Although its function is only equivalent to the current ordinary calculator, but its advent, marks the arrival of the computer age. So in the end what is the computer? Generally considered: total Computer is defined as the request to receive and store information, process control under the automatic data processing and calculation, and output information of the machine system.'s First game: the fall of 1958, a physicist wants his Laboratory visitors bring a little interest, on the oscilloscope and the lab module A computer designed to be called "ping pong" (Pong) small demonstration game. Simple picture of the game is we can not imagine now, but still the presence attracted the attention of all visitors, while that of the visitors also have the honor of becoming the first group of electronic game players. This is the first in history A video game designer Willy • and his game "pong" story. In 1962, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Graz, Russell and other seven students, the DEC PDP-1 minicomputer on the company to produce the world's first electronic games - "Space War "(SpaceWar). Game screen is still very rudimentary, consisting of four keys to control two spacecraft (two each one), use the "a", "s", "d", "f" to control a ship, "k", " l ",";","'" to control the other one, players can launch another rocket, straight To a person hit with a rocket ship who will get the other side wins. This marks the figure of the game form of official birth of a brand-new games are about to enter the field of personal consumption.
Experts answer: first computer: the modern computer is a tool from the old computing evolved step by step, the evolution of computational tools has gone through a long historical process. Back in the Spring and Autumn period our ancestors have Complete the count by the use of bamboo chips, AD, 600 years, our country arose calculations. 17th century, Europe experienced a slide rule and the mechanical computer. Mid-19th century, British mathematician Babbage (CharlesBabbage ,1792-1871) first proposed universal digital computer The basic design, the mechanical computing equipment and the development of sequence control device combination. Basic theoretical research and the emergence of advanced ideas are driving the computer industry. Mid-19th century, British mathematician Boolean (GorgeBool ,1824-1898) succeeded in the form of logic Series reduced to a kind of algebra, that is a Boolean algebra. Since then, the field of mathematics into the mind. In 1937, British mathematician Turing (AlanMathisonTuring ,1912-1954) made the famous "Turing machine" model of the computer's basic conception of a Universal digital computer can create. Turing to mark a major contribution to computer science, Association for Computing Machinery (AssociationforComputingMachinery, ACM) with Turing Award, given each year to make special in the field of computer science Special contribution to the people. In February 1946 the world's first digital computer ENIAC (ElectronicNumericalIntegratorAndCalculator) University of Pennsylvania in the United States was born. ENIAC used a total of 18 000 tubes, covers an area of 135m2, power 150kW, weight 30t, 5000 times per second can be the addition operation. Although its function is only equivalent to the current ordinary calculator, but its advent, marks the arrival of the computer age. So in the end what is the computer? Generally considered: total Computer is defined as the request to receive and store information, process control under the automatic data processing and calculation, and output information of the machine system.'s First game: the fall of 1958, a physicist wants his Laboratory visitors bring a little interest, on the oscilloscope and the lab module A computer designed to be called "ping pong" (Pong) small demonstration game. Simple picture of the game is we can not imagine now, but still the presence attracted the attention of all visitors, while that of the visitors also have the honor of becoming the first group of electronic game players. This is the first in history A video game designer Willy • and his game "pong" story. In 1962, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Graz, Russell and other seven students, the DEC PDP-1 minicomputer on the company to produce the world's first electronic games - "Space War "(SpaceWar). Game screen is still very rudimentary, consisting of four keys to control two spacecraft (two each one), use the "a", "s", "d", "f" to control a ship, "k", " l ",";","'" to control the other one, players can launch another rocket, straight To a person hit with a rocket ship who will get the other side wins. This marks the figure of the game form of official birth of a brand-new games are about to enter the field of personal consumption.
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